The ramp

Where the steps fall
Base colour
The engines, and what each holds constant

Step sizes, as the chosen measure sees them
Where the ramp sits in chroma

A ramp built by moving lightness alone traces a line here; one built by mixing toward white and black in a non-linear space does not.

Design-scale key sets

These were labelled “Tailwind 50–950” and “Material 50–900”, and they are one function called twice with a different key list: mix toward white below 500, toward black above it, linearly in the key. Tailwind’s palette is hand-tuned per hue and Material’s tonal palette is specified in HCT at fixed tones — neither is a straight white-and-black mix from a 500. Useful ladders carrying those key names, and that is now all they claim to be.

Every step

The ladder
Every dataset and formula this tool rests on

Exactly what you will get

            

Where these colours sit on the 1931 diagram