Tailwind CSS v3 color

Tailwind purple-950 #3B0764

Tailwind CSS v3's purple-950 is #3B0764. It is a very dark soft violet in the violet family. In OKLCH it sits at lightness 0.291, chroma 0.143 and hue 302.7°. The nearest CSS named color is indigo (#4B0082), ΔE2000 5.2 away.

Relative luminance
0.0200
OKLCH L · C · h
0.291 · 0.143 · 302.7
Best text
White 14.99:1
Hue family
Violet

#3B0764 color codes

HEX
#3B0764
RGB
rgb(59, 7, 100)
HSL
hsl(274, 87%, 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(0.291 0.143 302.7)
OKLab
oklab(0.291 0.077 -0.121)
CIELAB (D65)
L* 15.50, a* 40.72, b* -42.17
XYZ (D65)
X 4.18, Y 2.00, Z 12.22
CMYK (naive)
cmyk(41%, 93%, 0%, 61%)

CIELAB and XYZ use the D65 white point; CSS lab() uses D50, so paste the OKLCH or HEX value into stylesheets. CMYK here is a plain formula with no press profile.

Legibility

Contrast: is #3B0764 accessible?

White text on it reaches 14.99:1, passing AAA. Black text fails at 1.40:1.

WCAG 2 gives the same ratio whichever color is the text; APCA does not, so its Lc changes sign and size with polarity.

Open the Contrast System
  • Black text on it

    1.40:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large fails
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc 0

    Text is here, unreadable at 1.40:1

  • White text on it

    14.99:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA passes
    • APCA Lc −103
  • As text on black

    1.40:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large fails
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc 0

    Text is here, unreadable at 1.40:1

  • As text on white

    14.99:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA passes
    • APCA Lc +100

Nearest versions that pass 4.5:1

  • For text on white

    #3B0764 14.99:1

    It already reaches 14.99:1 on white, so no change is needed.

  • For text on black

    #8A61BE 4.53:1

    Lightening its OKLCH lightness from 0.29 to 0.58 reaches 4.53:1 on black, keeping the hue.

Checking another pair? Use the Contrast Checker.

Studio

Adjust #3B0764 live

Move lightness, chroma and hue in OKLCH, or drag on the map. The map is every lightness and chroma at the current hue: sRGB inside the solid area, Display P3 out to the dashed line.

The studio needs JavaScript.

Scale

Shades and tints of #3B0764

Eleven OKLCH lightness steps at this hue, each with its contrast against white and black. #3B0764 sits at step 900.

  1. 50#F7F3FF
    White
    1.09
    Black
    19.21
  2. 100#EFE6FF
    White
    1.20
    Black
    17.43
  3. 200#E0CDFF
    White
    1.46
    Black
    14.34
  4. 300#CDAAFF
    White
    1.94
    Black
    10.78
  5. 400#B38AE9
    White
    2.71
    Black
    7.72
  6. 500#986ECC
    White
    3.86
    Black
    5.43
  7. 600#8056B2
    White
    5.39
    Black
    3.89
  8. 700#684097
    White
    7.58
    Black
    2.76
  9. 800#4E2878
    White
    11.06
    Black
    1.89
  10. 900This color#3B0764
    White
    14.99
    Black
    1.40
  11. 950#21003C
    White
    18.58
    Black
    1.12

Under each step, white and black text on it; a bold figure passes 4.5:1.

Tailwind CSS v3 purple scale

The real Tailwind palette, for comparison with the computed ramp above.

  1. 50#FAF5FF
    White
    1.07
    Black
    19.56
  2. 100#F3E8FF
    White
    1.17
    Black
    17.79
  3. 200#E9D5FF
    White
    1.36
    Black
    15.42
  4. 300#D8B4FE
    White
    1.76
    Black
    11.87
  5. 400#C084FC
    White
    2.64
    Black
    7.94
  6. 500#A855F7
    White
    3.95
    Black
    5.30
  7. 600#9333EA
    White
    5.38
    Black
    3.90
  8. 700#7E22CE
    White
    6.98
    Black
    3.00
  9. 800#6B21A8
    White
    8.72
    Black
    2.40
  10. 900#581C87
    White
    10.87
    Black
    1.93
  11. 950This color#3B0764
    White
    14.99
    Black
    1.40

Gamut

How vivid #3B0764 can get

At its lightness and hue, sRGB reaches OKLCH chroma 0.153; #3B0764 uses 93% of it. Display P3, which many recent phones and laptops show, reaches 0.160 there: 5% more.

0.00.20.40.60.80.20.40.60.8 460480500520540560580600620
  • sRGB
  • Display P3
  • Rec. 2020
  • Dominant wavelength
OKLCH chroma
0.143
sRGB edge
0.153
Display P3 edge
0.160
Rec. 2020 edge
0.177
Dominant wavelength
Complementary 566 nm
Excitation purity
68%
Chromaticity
x 0.2271, y 0.1088
  • This color#3B0764
  • Most vivid in sRGB#3C0068
  • Most vivid in Display P3oklch(0.291 0.160 302.7)

On a screen without Display P3 the last tile shows the sRGB edge instead.

Use the wider color where screens show it
.accent {
  color: #3b0764;
}
@media (color-gamut: p3) {
  .accent { color: color(display-p3 0.2157 0 0.4004); }
}

Mixing

Mixing #3B0764

Each row is the same mix worked out in a different space, with the halfway color at its end. sRGB, which older CSS gradients use, can sag gray or dark in the middle; OKLab keeps the lightness steps even; OKLCH holds chroma and hue as it goes.

White #FFFFFF

  • sRGB50%#9D83B2
  • OKLab50%#9683B2
  • OKLCH50%#9683B2

Black #000000

  • sRGB50%#1E0432
  • OKLab50%#110122
  • OKLCH50%#110122

Its complement #253100

  • sRGB50%#301C32
  • OKLab50%#2F273B
  • OKLCH50%#00323B
In CSS
/* A gradient and a mix, worked out in OKLCH */
background: linear-gradient(in oklch, #3b0764, white);
color: color-mix(in oklch, #3b0764 50%, white);

In use

#3B0764 in an interface

A button, a link, a heading, a focused field, an icon and a chart line in this color, on a light page and a dark one. Each check is a WCAG 2 contrast minimum: 1.4.3 for text, 1.4.11 for the rest.

Light page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:114.99:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:114.99:1 Passes
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:114.99:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:114.99:1 Passes

Dark page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:114.99:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:11.24:1 Fails
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:11.24:1 Fails
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:11.24:1 Fails

For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #936AC8 4.58:1

Color vision

How #3B0764 looks with color blindness

Achromatopsia changes it most, ΔE2000 25.6; protanopia changes it least, 13.4.

Simulated with Machado et al. (2009) at full severity, in linear light.

Simulate a whole page What each type sees
  • Protanopia

    No working red (long-wavelength) cones

    #002666 ΔE2000 13.4

    Distinct

    Reads as very dark soft blue

  • Deuteranopia

    No working green (medium-wavelength) cones

    #002662 ΔE2000 13.9

    Distinct

    Reads as very dark soft blue

  • Tritanopia

    No working blue (short-wavelength) cones

    #322439 ΔE2000 16.1

    Distinct

    Reads as very dark grayish violet

  • Achromatopsia

    No cone color vision; lightness only

    #272727 ΔE2000 25.6

    Distinct

    Reads as near-black

Pairing check

Checked against its complement, #253100. Their lightness contrast is only 1.08:1, so where hue collapses, add a label, icon or pattern.

VisionThe pairΔE2000Verdict
Normal vision#3B0764 · #25310055.7Stays distinct
Protanopia#002666 · #352D0043.6Stays distinct
Deuteranopia#002662 · #332D0442.2Stays distinct
Tritanopia#322439 · #282E2819.5Stays distinct
Achromatopsia#272727 · #2D2D2D1.9Easily confused

Harmony

Color harmonies for #3B0764

Its complement is #253100, a very dark muted yellow.

Hue rotations in OKLCH, mapped into sRGB by trimming chroma so hue and lightness stay put.

Open the Harmony Studio
  • Base#3B0764
  • Complement#253100

Complementary

Open in Harmony Studio
  • −30°#191A71
  • Base#3B0764
  • +30°#4D0047
  • Base#3B0764
  • +120°#422300
  • +240°#00342E
  • Base#3B0764
  • +150°#362A00
  • +210°#003618

Split-complementary

Open in Harmony Studio

Code

Design tokens

Ready-to-paste tokens in six formats. Rename them to fit your system.

CSS custom property

:root {
  --color-purple-950: #3b0764;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js — already built in as purple-950;
// pin the v3 value explicitly like this:
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        purple: { 950: '#3b0764' },
      },
    },
  },
};

Tailwind v4 theme

/* app.css — Tailwind CSS v4 */
@import "tailwindcss";

@theme {
  /* v4 has its own purple-950; this pins the v3 value. */
  --color-purple-950: oklch(0.291 0.143 302.7);
}

Design token (W3C DTCG)

{
  "color": {
    "purple-950": {
      "$type": "color",
      "$value": {
        "colorSpace": "srgb",
        "components": [0.2314, 0.0275, 0.3922],
        "hex": "#3b0764"
      },
      "$description": "Tailwind CSS v3 purple-950"
    }
  }
}

SwiftUI color

import SwiftUI

enum Palette {
    static let purple950 = Color(.sRGB, red: 0.231, green: 0.027, blue: 0.392, opacity: 1)
}

Jetpack Compose color

import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color

object Palette {
    val Purple950 = Color(0xFF3B0764)
}

Matches

The nearest match in each system

The closest CSS name, Tailwind shade, RAL Classic paint and Crayola crayon by ΔE2000; under 2 is hard to tell apart side by side. RAL and Crayola values approximate physical colors.

Tools

Open #3B0764 in the tools

Each opens over this page. More colors live in the Color Library, and every color page is listed on the hub.