CSS named color
Steel Blue #4682B4
The CSS keyword steelblue is #4682B4. It is a muted blue in the blue family. In OKLCH it sits at lightness 0.588, chroma 0.099 and hue 245.7°.
- Relative luminance
- 0.2056
- OKLCH L · C · h
- 0.588 · 0.099 · 245.7
- Best text
- Black 5.11:1
- Hue family
- Blue
#4682B4 color codes
- HEX
#4682B4- RGB
rgb(70, 130, 180)- HSL
hsl(207, 44%, 49%)- OKLCH
oklch(0.588 0.099 245.7)- OKLab
oklab(0.588 -0.041 -0.091)- CIELAB (D65)
L* 52.47, a* -4.08, b* -32.19- XYZ (D65)
X 18.74, Y 20.56, Z 46.15- CMYK (naive)
cmyk(61%, 28%, 0%, 29%)
CIELAB and XYZ use the D65 white point; CSS lab() uses D50, so paste the OKLCH or HEX value into stylesheets. CMYK here is a plain formula with no press profile.
Legibility
Contrast: is #4682B4 accessible?
Black text on it reaches 5.11:1, passing AA. White text manages only 4.10:1, enough for large text only.
WCAG 2 gives the same ratio whichever color is the text; APCA does not, so its Lc changes sign and size with polarity.
Open the Contrast System-
Black text on it
5.11:1
- AA passes
- AA large passes
- AAA fails
- APCA Lc +36
-
White text on it
4.10:1
- AA fails
- AA large passes
- AAA fails
- APCA Lc −73
-
As text on black
5.11:1
- AA passes
- AA large passes
- AAA fails
- APCA Lc −33
-
As text on white
4.10:1
- AA fails
- AA large passes
- AAA fails
- APCA Lc +68
Nearest versions that pass 4.5:1
-
For text on white
#3E7AAC 4.58:1
Darkening its OKLCH lightness from 0.59 to 0.56 reaches 4.58:1 on white, keeping the hue.
-
For text on black
#4682B4 5.11:1
It already reaches 5.11:1 on black, so no change is needed.
Checking another pair? Use the Contrast Checker.
Studio
Adjust #4682B4 live
Move lightness, chroma and hue in OKLCH, or drag on the map. The map is every lightness and chroma at the current hue: sRGB inside the solid area, Display P3 out to the dashed line.
Scale
Shades and tints of #4682B4
Eleven OKLCH lightness steps at this hue, each with its contrast against white and black. #4682B4 sits at step 500.
Under each step, white and black text on it; a bold figure passes 4.5:1.
Gamut
How vivid #4682B4 can get
At its lightness and hue, sRGB reaches OKLCH chroma 0.150; #4682B4 uses 66% of it. Display P3, which many recent phones and laptops show, reaches 0.195 there: 30% more.
- sRGB
- Display P3
- Rec. 2020
- Dominant wavelength
- OKLCH chroma
- 0.099
- sRGB edge
- 0.150
- Display P3 edge
- 0.195
- Rec. 2020 edge
- 0.261
- Dominant wavelength
- 479 nm
- Excitation purity
- 43%
- Chromaticity
- x 0.2193, y 0.2406
- This color#4682B4
- Most vivid in sRGB#0082CF
- Most vivid in Display P3oklch(0.588 0.195 245.7)
On a screen without Display P3 the last tile shows the sRGB edge instead.
.accent {
color: #4682b4;
}
@media (color-gamut: p3) {
.accent { color: color(display-p3 0 0.495 0.8777); }
}
Mixing
Mixing #4682B4
Each row is the same mix worked out in a different space, with the halfway color at its end. sRGB, which older CSS gradients use, can sag gray or dark in the middle; OKLab keeps the lightness steps even; OKLCH holds chroma and hue as it goes.
White #FFFFFF
- sRGB50%#A3C1DA
- OKLab50%#A2C0DA
- OKLCH50%#A2C0DA
Black #000000
- sRGB50%#23415A
- OKLab50%#152F44
- OKLCH50%#152F44
Its complement #A57037
- sRGB50%#767976
- OKLab50%#7D7D7D
- OKLCH50%#A26594
/* A gradient and a mix, worked out in OKLCH */
background: linear-gradient(in oklch, #4682b4, white);
color: color-mix(in oklch, #4682b4 50%, white);
In use
#4682B4 in an interface
A button, a link, a heading, a focused field, an icon and a chart line in this color, on a light page and a dark one. Each check is a WCAG 2 contrast minimum: 1.4.3 for text, 1.4.11 for the rest.
Light page
- Button labelText, 4.5:15.11:1 Passes
- Link and body-size textText, 4.5:14.10:1 Fails
- Large headingLarge text, 3:14.10:1 Passes
- Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:14.10:1 Passes
For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #3E7AAC 4.58:1
Dark page
- Button labelText, 4.5:15.11:1 Passes
- Link and body-size textText, 4.5:14.56:1 Passes
- Large headingLarge text, 3:14.56:1 Passes
- Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:14.56:1 Passes
Color vision
How #4682B4 looks with color blindness
Tritanopia changes it most, ΔE2000 18.9; deuteranopia changes it least, 7.7.
Simulated with Machado et al. (2009) at full severity, in linear light.
Simulate a whole page What each type sees-
Protanopia
No working red (long-wavelength) cones
#6C83B6 ΔE2000 8.4
Noticeable
Reads as muted blue
-
Deuteranopia
No working green (medium-wavelength) cones
#5D78B3 ΔE2000 7.7
Noticeable
Reads as muted blue
-
Tritanopia
No working blue (short-wavelength) cones
#008E93 ΔE2000 18.9
Distinct
Reads as muted cyan
-
Achromatopsia
No cone color vision; lightness only
#7D7D7D ΔE2000 18.8
Distinct
Reads as gray
Pairing check
Checked against its complement, #A57037. Their lightness contrast is only 1.02:1, so where hue collapses, add a label, icon or pattern.
| Vision | The pair | ΔE2000 | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal vision | #4682B4 · #A57037 | 40.8 | Stays distinct |
| Protanopia | #6C83B6 · #817431 | 42.7 | Stays distinct |
| Deuteranopia | #5D78B3 · #8E8038 | 45.3 | Stays distinct |
| Tritanopia | #008E93 · #B36463 | 46.1 | Stays distinct |
| Achromatopsia | #7D7D7D · #7B7B7B | 0.8 | Easily confused |
Harmony
Color harmonies for #4682B4
Its complement is #A57037, a muted orange, on the warm side of the wheel.
Hue rotations in OKLCH, mapped into sRGB by trimming chroma so hue and lightness stay put.
Open the Harmony Studio- Base#4682B4
- Complement#A57037
Complementary
Open in Harmony Studio- −30°#188BA2
- Base#4682B4
- +30°#6C77B7
Analogous
Open in Harmony Studio- Base#4682B4
- +120°#AE6274
- +240°#6E8742
Triadic
Open in Harmony Studio- Base#4682B4
- +150°#AF6653
- +210°#8F7C2E
Split-complementary
Open in Harmony StudioCode
Design tokens
Ready-to-paste tokens in six formats. Rename them to fit your system.
:root {
--color-steelblue: #4682b4;
}
// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
steelblue: '#4682b4',
},
},
},
};
/* app.css — Tailwind CSS v4 */
@import "tailwindcss";
@theme {
--color-steelblue: oklch(0.588 0.099 245.7);
}
{
"color": {
"steelblue": {
"$type": "color",
"$value": {
"colorSpace": "srgb",
"components": [0.2745, 0.5098, 0.7059],
"hex": "#4682b4"
},
"$description": "CSS named color steelblue"
}
}
}
import SwiftUI
enum Palette {
static let steelblue = Color(.sRGB, red: 0.275, green: 0.510, blue: 0.706, opacity: 1)
}
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
object Palette {
val Steelblue = Color(0xFF4682B4)
}
Matches
The nearest match in each system
The closest CSS name, Tailwind shade, RAL Classic paint and Crayola crayon by ΔE2000; under 2 is hard to tell apart side by side. RAL and Crayola values approximate physical colors.
Tools
Open #4682B4 in the tools
Each opens over this page. More colors live in the Color Library, and every color page is listed on the hub.
- Color InspectorEvery format, its names, contrast and color vision in one panel.
- Contrast SystemBlack and white text on this color, with fixes in both directions.
- Harmony StudioPalettes built from this color, walked to a contrast target if you ask.
- Color Space ConverterThe same color in 34 notations, with its gamut headroom.
- Color Name FinderThe nearest of 1,055 color names by ΔE2000.