Tailwind CSS v3 color

Tailwind yellow-800 #854D0E

Tailwind CSS v3's yellow-800 is #854D0E. It is a dark soft brown in the brown family. In OKLCH it sits at lightness 0.476, chroma 0.103 and hue 61.9°. The nearest CSS named color is saddlebrown (#8B4513), ΔE2000 5.4 away.

Relative luminance
0.1033
OKLCH L · C · h
0.476 · 0.103 · 61.9
Best text
White 6.85:1
Hue family
Brown

#854D0E color codes

HEX
#854D0E
RGB
rgb(133, 77, 14)
HSL
hsl(32, 81%, 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(0.476 0.103 61.9)
OKLab
oklab(0.476 0.049 0.091)
CIELAB (D65)
L* 38.42, a* 19.05, b* 43.31
XYZ (D65)
X 12.41, Y 10.33, Z 1.76
CMYK (naive)
cmyk(0%, 42%, 89%, 48%)

CIELAB and XYZ use the D65 white point; CSS lab() uses D50, so paste the OKLCH or HEX value into stylesheets. CMYK here is a plain formula with no press profile.

Legibility

Contrast: is #854D0E accessible?

White text on it reaches 6.85:1, passing AA. Black text manages only 3.06:1, enough for large text only.

WCAG 2 gives the same ratio whichever color is the text; APCA does not, so its Lc changes sign and size with polarity.

Open the Contrast System
  • Black text on it

    3.06:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +20
  • White text on it

    6.85:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −88
  • As text on black

    3.06:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −18
  • As text on white

    6.85:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +83

Nearest versions that pass 4.5:1

  • For text on white

    #854D0E 6.85:1

    It already reaches 6.85:1 on white, so no change is needed.

  • For text on black

    #A36830 4.58:1

    Lightening its OKLCH lightness from 0.48 to 0.57 reaches 4.58:1 on black, keeping the hue.

Checking another pair? Use the Contrast Checker.

Studio

Adjust #854D0E live

Move lightness, chroma and hue in OKLCH, or drag on the map. The map is every lightness and chroma at the current hue: sRGB inside the solid area, Display P3 out to the dashed line.

The studio needs JavaScript.

Scale

Shades and tints of #854D0E

Eleven OKLCH lightness steps at this hue, each with its contrast against white and black. #854D0E sits at step 700.

  1. 50#FFF3E9
    White
    1.09
    Black
    19.24
  2. 100#FFE6D1
    White
    1.20
    Black
    17.49
  3. 200#FFCCA1
    White
    1.45
    Black
    14.40
  4. 300#EBB07C
    White
    1.90
    Black
    11.03
  5. 400#CF935D
    White
    2.63
    Black
    7.98
  6. 500#B27740
    White
    3.74
    Black
    5.60
  7. 600#995F27
    White
    5.22
    Black
    4.02
  8. 700This color#854D0E
    White
    6.85
    Black
    3.06
  9. 800#5F3300
    White
    10.71
    Black
    1.96
  10. 900#3F2000
    White
    14.81
    Black
    1.41
  11. 950#251000
    White
    18.21
    Black
    1.15

Under each step, white and black text on it; a bold figure passes 4.5:1.

Tailwind CSS v3 yellow scale

The real Tailwind palette, for comparison with the computed ramp above.

  1. 50#FEFCE8
    White
    1.03
    Black
    20.30
  2. 100#FEF9C3
    White
    1.07
    Black
    19.55
  3. 200#FEF08A
    White
    1.16
    Black
    18.04
  4. 300#FDE047
    White
    1.31
    Black
    15.92
  5. 400#FACC15
    White
    1.53
    Black
    13.71
  6. 500#EAB308
    White
    1.91
    Black
    10.95
  7. 600#CA8A04
    White
    2.93
    Black
    7.14
  8. 700#A16207
    White
    4.92
    Black
    4.26
  9. 800This color#854D0E
    White
    6.85
    Black
    3.06
  10. 900#713F12
    White
    8.67
    Black
    2.42
  11. 950#422006
    White
    14.57
    Black
    1.44

Gamut

How vivid #854D0E can get

At its lightness and hue, sRGB reaches OKLCH chroma 0.110; #854D0E uses 94% of it. Display P3, which many recent phones and laptops show, reaches 0.126 there: 14% more.

0.00.20.40.60.80.20.40.60.8 460480500520540560580600620
  • sRGB
  • Display P3
  • Rec. 2020
  • Dominant wavelength
OKLCH chroma
0.103
sRGB edge
0.110
Display P3 edge
0.126
Rec. 2020 edge
0.127
Dominant wavelength
587 nm
Excitation purity
80%
Chromaticity
x 0.5066, y 0.4217
  • This color#854D0E
  • Most vivid in sRGB#874C00
  • Most vivid in Display P3oklch(0.476 0.126 61.9)

On a screen without Display P3 the last tile shows the sRGB edge instead.

Use the wider color where screens show it
.accent {
  color: #854d0e;
}
@media (color-gamut: p3) {
  .accent { color: color(display-p3 0.5165 0.2963 0); }
}

Mixing

Mixing #854D0E

Each row is the same mix worked out in a different space, with the halfway color at its end. sRGB, which older CSS gradients use, can sag gray or dark in the middle; OKLab keeps the lightness steps even; OKLCH holds chroma and hue as it goes.

White #FFFFFF

  • sRGB50%#C2A687
  • OKLab50%#C3A489
  • OKLCH50%#C3A489

Black #000000

  • sRGB50%#432707
  • OKLab50%#301802
  • OKLCH50%#301802

Its complement #166291

  • sRGB50%#4E5850
  • OKLab50%#5C5C5C
  • OKLCH50%#7D4576
In CSS
/* A gradient and a mix, worked out in OKLCH */
background: linear-gradient(in oklch, #854d0e, white);
color: color-mix(in oklch, #854d0e 50%, white);

In use

#854D0E in an interface

A button, a link, a heading, a focused field, an icon and a chart line in this color, on a light page and a dark one. Each check is a WCAG 2 contrast minimum: 1.4.3 for text, 1.4.11 for the rest.

Light page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:16.85:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:16.85:1 Passes
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:16.85:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:16.85:1 Passes

Dark page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:16.85:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:12.73:1 Fails
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:12.73:1 Fails
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:12.73:1 Fails

For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #AB7038 4.55:1

Color vision

How #854D0E looks with color blindness

Achromatopsia changes it most, ΔE2000 23.3; protanopia changes it least, 16.6.

Simulated with Machado et al. (2009) at full severity, in linear light.

Simulate a whole page What each type sees
  • Protanopia

    No working red (long-wavelength) cones

    #5E5300 ΔE2000 16.6

    Distinct

    Reads as dark muted yellow

  • Deuteranopia

    No working green (medium-wavelength) cones

    #6C600F ΔE2000 16.7

    Distinct

    Reads as muted yellow

  • Tritanopia

    No working blue (short-wavelength) cones

    #924042 ΔE2000 21.4

    Distinct

    Reads as soft brown

  • Achromatopsia

    No cone color vision; lightness only

    #5A5A5A ΔE2000 23.3

    Distinct

    Reads as dark gray

Pairing check

Checked against its complement, #166291. Their lightness contrast is only 1.04:1, so where hue collapses, add a label, icon or pattern.

VisionThe pairΔE2000Verdict
Normal vision#854D0E · #16629142.0Stays distinct
Protanopia#5E5300 · #4C639344.1Stays distinct
Deuteranopia#6C600F · #3B589046.4Stays distinct
Tritanopia#924042 · #006E7344.8Stays distinct
Achromatopsia#5A5A5A · #5D5D5D1.1Easily confused

Harmony

Color harmonies for #854D0E

Its complement is #166291, a dark soft blue, on the cool side of the wheel.

Hue rotations in OKLCH, mapped into sRGB by trimming chroma so hue and lightness stay put.

Open the Harmony Studio
  • Base#854D0E
  • Complement#166291

Complementary

Open in Harmony Studio
  • −30°#8D4436
  • Base#854D0E
  • +30°#705A00
  • Base#854D0E
  • +120°#006C60
  • +240°#684D8D
  • Base#854D0E
  • +150°#006878
  • +210°#485796

Split-complementary

Open in Harmony Studio

Code

Design tokens

Ready-to-paste tokens in six formats. Rename them to fit your system.

CSS custom property

:root {
  --color-yellow-800: #854d0e;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js — already built in as yellow-800;
// pin the v3 value explicitly like this:
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        yellow: { 800: '#854d0e' },
      },
    },
  },
};

Tailwind v4 theme

/* app.css — Tailwind CSS v4 */
@import "tailwindcss";

@theme {
  /* v4 has its own yellow-800; this pins the v3 value. */
  --color-yellow-800: oklch(0.476 0.103 61.9);
}

Design token (W3C DTCG)

{
  "color": {
    "yellow-800": {
      "$type": "color",
      "$value": {
        "colorSpace": "srgb",
        "components": [0.5216, 0.302, 0.0549],
        "hex": "#854d0e"
      },
      "$description": "Tailwind CSS v3 yellow-800"
    }
  }
}

SwiftUI color

import SwiftUI

enum Palette {
    static let yellow800 = Color(.sRGB, red: 0.522, green: 0.302, blue: 0.055, opacity: 1)
}

Jetpack Compose color

import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color

object Palette {
    val Yellow800 = Color(0xFF854D0E)
}

Matches

The nearest match in each system

The closest CSS name, Tailwind shade, RAL Classic paint and Crayola crayon by ΔE2000; under 2 is hard to tell apart side by side. RAL and Crayola values approximate physical colors.

Tools

Open #854D0E in the tools

Each opens over this page. More colors live in the Color Library, and every color page is listed on the hub.