Crayola crayon color

Crayola Sepia #A5694F

Crayola Sepia is shown here as #A5694F, the commonly published value for the crayon. It is a muted red in the brown family. In OKLCH it sits at lightness 0.579, chroma 0.086 and hue 44.1°. The nearest CSS named color is sienna (#A0522D), ΔE2000 8.1 away.

Relative luminance
0.1867
OKLCH L · C · h
0.579 · 0.086 · 44.1
Best text
Black 4.73:1
Hue family
Brown

#A5694F color codes

HEX
#A5694F
RGB
rgb(165, 105, 79)
HSL
hsl(18, 35%, 48%)
OKLCH
oklch(0.579 0.086 44.1)
OKLab
oklab(0.579 0.062 0.060)
CIELAB (D65)
L* 50.30, a* 21.14, b* 24.55
XYZ (D65)
X 21.98, Y 18.67, Z 9.84
CMYK (naive)
cmyk(0%, 36%, 52%, 35%)

CIELAB and XYZ use the D65 white point; CSS lab() uses D50, so paste the OKLCH or HEX value into stylesheets. CMYK here is a plain formula with no press profile.

Crayola is a trademark of Crayola LLC, which this site is not affiliated with. The value is the commonly published sRGB rendering of the crayon, not a Crayola specification.

Legibility

Contrast: is #A5694F accessible?

Black text on it reaches 4.73:1, passing AA. White text manages only 4.43:1, enough for large text only.

WCAG 2 gives the same ratio whichever color is the text; APCA does not, so its Lc changes sign and size with polarity.

Open the Contrast System
  • Black text on it

    4.73:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +33
  • White text on it

    4.43:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −76
  • As text on black

    4.73:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −31
  • As text on white

    4.43:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +70

Nearest versions that pass 4.5:1

  • For text on white

    #A3684E 4.51:1

    Darkening its OKLCH lightness from 0.58 to 0.57 reaches 4.51:1 on white, keeping the hue.

  • For text on black

    #A5694F 4.73:1

    It already reaches 4.73:1 on black, so no change is needed.

Checking another pair? Use the Contrast Checker.

Studio

Adjust #A5694F live

Move lightness, chroma and hue in OKLCH, or drag on the map. The map is every lightness and chroma at the current hue: sRGB inside the solid area, Display P3 out to the dashed line.

The studio needs JavaScript.

Scale

Shades and tints of #A5694F

Eleven OKLCH lightness steps at this hue, each with its contrast against white and black. #A5694F sits at step 600.

  1. 50#FFF2ED
    White
    1.09
    Black
    19.17
  2. 100#FFE5DA
    White
    1.20
    Black
    17.47
  3. 200#FFCAB4
    White
    1.46
    Black
    14.35
  4. 300#EBAD93
    White
    1.92
    Black
    10.93
  5. 400#CF9176
    White
    2.63
    Black
    7.96
  6. 500#B2755B
    White
    3.75
    Black
    5.58
  7. 600This color#A5694F
    White
    4.43
    Black
    4.73
  8. 700#7E472F
    White
    7.42
    Black
    2.82
  9. 800#613019
    White
    10.79
    Black
    1.94
  10. 900#451A05
    White
    14.96
    Black
    1.40
  11. 950#2B0A00
    White
    18.32
    Black
    1.14

Under each step, white and black text on it; a bold figure passes 4.5:1.

Gamut

How vivid #A5694F can get

At its lightness and hue, sRGB reaches OKLCH chroma 0.169; #A5694F uses 51% of it. Display P3, which many recent phones and laptops show, reaches 0.191 there: 13% more.

0.00.20.40.60.80.20.40.60.8 460480500520540560580600620
  • sRGB
  • Display P3
  • Rec. 2020
  • Dominant wavelength
OKLCH chroma
0.086
sRGB edge
0.169
Display P3 edge
0.191
Rec. 2020 edge
0.192
Dominant wavelength
591 nm
Excitation purity
46%
Chromaticity
x 0.4353, y 0.3697
  • This color#A5694F
  • Most vivid in sRGB#C74F00
  • Most vivid in Display P3oklch(0.579 0.191 44.1)

On a screen without Display P3 the last tile shows the sRGB edge instead.

Use the wider color where screens show it
.accent {
  color: #a5694f;
}
@media (color-gamut: p3) {
  .accent { color: color(display-p3 0.7539 0.3108 0); }
}

Mixing

Mixing #A5694F

Each row is the same mix worked out in a different space, with the halfway color at its end. sRGB, which older CSS gradients use, can sag gray or dark in the middle; OKLab keeps the lightness steps even; OKLCH holds chroma and hue as it goes.

White #FFFFFF

  • sRGB50%#D2B4A7
  • OKLab50%#D3B2A4
  • OKLCH50%#D3B2A4

Black #000000

  • sRGB50%#533528
  • OKLab50%#3D2419
  • OKLCH50%#3D2419

Its complement #3685A0

  • sRGB50%#6E7778
  • OKLab50%#7A7A7A
  • OKLCH50%#658550
In CSS
/* A gradient and a mix, worked out in OKLCH */
background: linear-gradient(in oklch, #a5694f, white);
color: color-mix(in oklch, #a5694f 50%, white);

In use

#A5694F in an interface

A button, a link, a heading, a focused field, an icon and a chart line in this color, on a light page and a dark one. Each check is a WCAG 2 contrast minimum: 1.4.3 for text, 1.4.11 for the rest.

Light page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:14.73:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:14.43:1 Fails
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:14.43:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:14.43:1 Passes

For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #A3684E 4.51:1

Dark page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:14.73:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:14.22:1 Fails
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:14.22:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:14.22:1 Passes

For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #AB6F55 4.58:1

Color vision

How #A5694F looks with color blindness

Achromatopsia changes it most, ΔE2000 20.6; tritanopia changes it least, 11.9.

Simulated with Machado et al. (2009) at full severity, in linear light.

Simulate a whole page What each type sees
  • Protanopia

    No working red (long-wavelength) cones

    #79704D ΔE2000 19.4

    Distinct

    Reads as muted brown

  • Deuteranopia

    No working green (medium-wavelength) cones

    #877D4F ΔE2000 20.2

    Distinct

    Reads as muted amber

  • Tritanopia

    No working blue (short-wavelength) cones

    #B25F62 ΔE2000 11.9

    Distinct

    Reads as soft red

  • Achromatopsia

    No cone color vision; lightness only

    #787878 ΔE2000 20.6

    Distinct

    Reads as gray

Pairing check

Checked against its complement, #3685A0. Their lightness contrast is only 1.06:1, so where hue collapses, add a label, icon or pattern.

VisionThe pairΔE2000Verdict
Normal vision#A5694F · #3685A041.2Stays distinct
Protanopia#79704D · #7682A130.2Stays distinct
Deuteranopia#877D4F · #6777A035.6Stays distinct
Tritanopia#B25F62 · #008D8E48.0Stays distinct
Achromatopsia#787878 · #7C7C7C1.6Easily confused

Harmony

Color harmonies for #A5694F

Its complement is #3685A0, a muted blue, on the cool side of the wheel.

Hue rotations in OKLCH, mapped into sRGB by trimming chroma so hue and lightness stay put.

Open the Harmony Studio
  • Base#A5694F
  • Complement#3685A0

Complementary

Open in Harmony Studio
  • −30°#A7646A
  • Base#A5694F
  • +30°#99723C
  • Base#A5694F
  • +120°#438A6C
  • +240°#7473AC
  • Base#A5694F
  • +150°#2A8A89
  • +210°#557DAC

Split-complementary

Open in Harmony Studio

Code

Design tokens

Ready-to-paste tokens in six formats. Rename them to fit your system.

CSS custom property

:root {
  --color-crayola-sepia: #a5694f;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        'crayola-sepia': '#a5694f',
      },
    },
  },
};

Tailwind v4 theme

/* app.css — Tailwind CSS v4 */
@import "tailwindcss";

@theme {
  --color-crayola-sepia: oklch(0.579 0.086 44.1);
}

Design token (W3C DTCG)

{
  "color": {
    "crayola-sepia": {
      "$type": "color",
      "$value": {
        "colorSpace": "srgb",
        "components": [0.6471, 0.4118, 0.3098],
        "hex": "#a5694f"
      },
      "$description": "Crayola Sepia"
    }
  }
}

SwiftUI color

import SwiftUI

enum Palette {
    static let crayolaSepia = Color(.sRGB, red: 0.647, green: 0.412, blue: 0.310, opacity: 1)
}

Jetpack Compose color

import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color

object Palette {
    val CrayolaSepia = Color(0xFFA5694F)
}

Matches

The nearest match in each system

The closest CSS name, Tailwind shade, RAL Classic paint and Crayola crayon by ΔE2000; under 2 is hard to tell apart side by side. RAL and Crayola values approximate physical colors.

Tools

Open #A5694F in the tools

Each opens over this page. More colors live in the Color Library, and every color page is listed on the hub.