RAL Classic color

RAL 3012 Beige red #C1876B

RAL 3012 Beige red is shown here as #C1876B, a widely published sRGB approximation of the printed swatch. It is a light muted orange in the brown family. In OKLCH it sits at lightness 0.674, chroma 0.082 and hue 46.7°. The nearest CSS named color is darksalmon (#E9967A), ΔE2000 8.4 away.

Relative luminance
0.2973
OKLCH L · C · h
0.674 · 0.082 · 46.7
Best text
Black 6.94:1
Hue family
Brown

#C1876B color codes

HEX
#C1876B
RGB
rgb(193, 135, 107)
HSL
hsl(20, 41%, 59%)
OKLCH
oklch(0.674 0.082 46.7)
OKLab
oklab(0.674 0.056 0.060)
CIELAB (D65)
L* 61.42, a* 18.82, b* 23.94
XYZ (D65)
X 33.31, Y 29.73, Z 17.89
CMYK (naive)
cmyk(0%, 30%, 45%, 24%)

CIELAB and XYZ use the D65 white point; CSS lab() uses D50, so paste the OKLCH or HEX value into stylesheets. CMYK here is a plain formula with no press profile.

RAL and RAL Classic are trademarks of RAL gGmbH, which this site is not affiliated with. The sRGB value is an approximation of the printed swatch; check a physical RAL color card before you specify a paint.

Legibility

Contrast: is #C1876B accessible?

Black text on it reaches 6.94:1, passing AA. White text manages only 3.02:1, enough for large text only.

WCAG 2 gives the same ratio whichever color is the text; APCA does not, so its Lc changes sign and size with polarity.

Open the Contrast System
  • Black text on it

    6.94:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +47
  • White text on it

    3.02:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −62
  • As text on black

    6.94:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −44
  • As text on white

    3.02:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +56

Nearest versions that pass 4.5:1

  • For text on white

    #A1694E 4.51:1

    Darkening its OKLCH lightness from 0.67 to 0.57 reaches 4.51:1 on white, keeping the hue.

  • For text on black

    #C1876B 6.94:1

    It already reaches 6.94:1 on black, so no change is needed.

Checking another pair? Use the Contrast Checker.

Studio

Adjust #C1876B live

Move lightness, chroma and hue in OKLCH, or drag on the map. The map is every lightness and chroma at the current hue: sRGB inside the solid area, Display P3 out to the dashed line.

The studio needs JavaScript.

Scale

Shades and tints of #C1876B

Eleven OKLCH lightness steps at this hue, each with its contrast against white and black. #C1876B sits at step 400.

  1. 50#FFF2EC
    White
    1.09
    Black
    19.16
  2. 100#FFE5D9
    White
    1.20
    Black
    17.46
  3. 200#FFCAB1
    White
    1.46
    Black
    14.33
  4. 300#E8AF94
    White
    1.91
    Black
    10.99
  5. 400This color#C1876B
    White
    3.02
    Black
    6.94
  6. 500#AF775B
    White
    3.74
    Black
    5.61
  7. 600#965F45
    White
    5.22
    Black
    4.01
  8. 700#7C4930
    White
    7.36
    Black
    2.85
  9. 800#5F321A
    White
    10.72
    Black
    1.95
  10. 900#431C06
    White
    14.92
    Black
    1.40
  11. 950#2A0C00
    White
    18.24
    Black
    1.15

Under each step, white and black text on it; a bold figure passes 4.5:1.

Gamut

How vivid #C1876B can get

At its lightness and hue, sRGB reaches OKLCH chroma 0.188; #C1876B uses 44% of it. Display P3, which many recent phones and laptops show, reaches 0.213 there: 14% more.

0.00.20.40.60.80.20.40.60.8 460480500520540560580600620
  • sRGB
  • Display P3
  • Rec. 2020
  • Dominant wavelength
OKLCH chroma
0.082
sRGB edge
0.188
Display P3 edge
0.213
Rec. 2020 edge
0.215
Dominant wavelength
589 nm
Excitation purity
38%
Chromaticity
x 0.4116, y 0.3673
  • This color#C1876B
  • Most vivid in sRGB#EF6800
  • Most vivid in Display P3oklch(0.674 0.213 46.7)

On a screen without Display P3 the last tile shows the sRGB edge instead.

Use the wider color where screens show it
.accent {
  color: #c1876b;
}
@media (color-gamut: p3) {
  .accent { color: color(display-p3 0.9066 0.4078 0); }
}

Mixing

Mixing #C1876B

Each row is the same mix worked out in a different space, with the halfway color at its end. sRGB, which older CSS gradients use, can sag gray or dark in the middle; OKLab keeps the lightness steps even; OKLCH holds chroma and hue as it goes.

White #FFFFFF

  • sRGB50%#E0C3B5
  • OKLab50%#E1C2B4
  • OKLCH50%#E1C2B4

Black #000000

  • sRGB50%#614436
  • OKLab50%#493125
  • OKLCH50%#493125

Its complement #5BA1BE

  • sRGB50%#8E9495
  • OKLab50%#969697
  • OKLCH50%#AB87B9
In CSS
/* A gradient and a mix, worked out in OKLCH */
background: linear-gradient(in oklch, #c1876b, white);
color: color-mix(in oklch, #c1876b 50%, white);

In use

#C1876B in an interface

A button, a link, a heading, a focused field, an icon and a chart line in this color, on a light page and a dark one. Each check is a WCAG 2 contrast minimum: 1.4.3 for text, 1.4.11 for the rest.

Light page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:16.94:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:13.02:1 Fails
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:13.02:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:13.02:1 Passes

For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #A1694E 4.51:1

Dark page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:16.94:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:16.19:1 Passes
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:16.19:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:16.19:1 Passes

Color vision

How #C1876B looks with color blindness

Achromatopsia changes it most, ΔE2000 19.8; tritanopia changes it least, 13.0.

Simulated with Machado et al. (2009) at full severity, in linear light.

Simulate a whole page What each type sees
  • Protanopia

    No working red (long-wavelength) cones

    #968D69 ΔE2000 18.5

    Distinct

    Reads as muted amber

  • Deuteranopia

    No working green (medium-wavelength) cones

    #A4996B ΔE2000 18.7

    Distinct

    Reads as light muted amber

  • Tritanopia

    No working blue (short-wavelength) cones

    #CF7D80 ΔE2000 13.0

    Distinct

    Reads as light soft red

  • Achromatopsia

    No cone color vision; lightness only

    #949494 ΔE2000 19.8

    Distinct

    Reads as gray

Pairing check

Checked against its complement, #5BA1BE. Their lightness contrast is only 1.04:1, so where hue collapses, add a label, icon or pattern.

VisionThe pairΔE2000Verdict
Normal vision#C1876B · #5BA1BE39.3Stays distinct
Protanopia#968D69 · #929EC030.5Stays distinct
Deuteranopia#A4996B · #8393BE35.3Stays distinct
Tritanopia#CF7D80 · #1CAAAA49.0Stays distinct
Achromatopsia#949494 · #9898981.3Easily confused

Harmony

Color harmonies for #C1876B

Its complement is #5BA1BE, a light muted blue, on the cool side of the wheel.

Hue rotations in OKLCH, mapped into sRGB by trimming chroma so hue and lightness stay put.

Open the Harmony Studio
  • Base#C1876B
  • Complement#5BA1BE

Complementary

Open in Harmony Studio
  • −30°#C48285
  • Base#C1876B
  • +30°#B3905B
  • Base#C1876B
  • +120°#62A78C
  • +240°#928FC7
  • Base#C1876B
  • +150°#52A6A8
  • +210°#7699C9

Split-complementary

Open in Harmony Studio

Code

Design tokens

Ready-to-paste tokens in six formats. Rename them to fit your system.

CSS custom property

:root {
  --color-ral-3012: #c1876b;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        'ral-3012': '#c1876b',
      },
    },
  },
};

Tailwind v4 theme

/* app.css — Tailwind CSS v4 */
@import "tailwindcss";

@theme {
  --color-ral-3012: oklch(0.674 0.082 46.7);
}

Design token (W3C DTCG)

{
  "color": {
    "ral-3012": {
      "$type": "color",
      "$value": {
        "colorSpace": "srgb",
        "components": [0.7569, 0.5294, 0.4196],
        "hex": "#c1876b"
      },
      "$description": "RAL 3012 Beige red (approximate sRGB)"
    }
  }
}

SwiftUI color

import SwiftUI

enum Palette {
    static let ral3012 = Color(.sRGB, red: 0.757, green: 0.529, blue: 0.420, opacity: 1)
}

Jetpack Compose color

import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color

object Palette {
    val Ral3012 = Color(0xFFC1876B)
}

Matches

The nearest match in each system

The closest CSS name, Tailwind shade, RAL Classic paint and Crayola crayon by ΔE2000; under 2 is hard to tell apart side by side. RAL and Crayola values approximate physical colors.

Tools

Open #C1876B in the tools

Each opens over this page. More colors live in the Color Library, and every color page is listed on the hub.