Tailwind CSS v3 color

Tailwind red-600 #DC2626

Tailwind CSS v3's red-600 is #DC2626. It is a vivid red in the red family. In OKLCH it sits at lightness 0.577, chroma 0.215 and hue 27.3°. The nearest CSS named color is crimson (#DC143C), ΔE2000 7.0 away.

Relative luminance
0.1674
OKLCH L · C · h
0.577 · 0.215 · 27.3
Best text
White 4.82:1
Hue family
Red

#DC2626 color codes

HEX
#DC2626
RGB
rgb(220, 38, 38)
HSL
hsl(0, 72%, 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(0.577 0.215 27.3)
OKLab
oklab(0.577 0.191 0.099)
CIELAB (D65)
L* 47.94, a* 66.94, b* 46.91
XYZ (D65)
X 30.56, Y 16.75, Z 3.46
CMYK (naive)
cmyk(0%, 83%, 83%, 14%)

CIELAB and XYZ use the D65 white point; CSS lab() uses D50, so paste the OKLCH or HEX value into stylesheets. CMYK here is a plain formula with no press profile.

Legibility

Contrast: is #DC2626 accessible?

White text on it reaches 4.82:1, passing AA. Black text manages only 4.34:1, enough for large text only.

WCAG 2 gives the same ratio whichever color is the text; APCA does not, so its Lc changes sign and size with polarity.

Open the Contrast System
  • Black text on it

    4.34:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +32
  • White text on it

    4.82:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −77
  • As text on black

    4.34:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −30
  • As text on white

    4.82:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +71

Nearest versions that pass 4.5:1

  • For text on white

    #DC2626 4.82:1

    It already reaches 4.82:1 on white, so no change is needed.

  • For text on black

    #E02B29 4.54:1

    Lightening its OKLCH lightness from 0.58 to 0.59 reaches 4.54:1 on black, keeping the hue.

Checking another pair? Use the Contrast Checker.

Studio

Adjust #DC2626 live

Move lightness, chroma and hue in OKLCH, or drag on the map. The map is every lightness and chroma at the current hue: sRGB inside the solid area, Display P3 out to the dashed line.

The studio needs JavaScript.

Scale

Shades and tints of #DC2626

Eleven OKLCH lightness steps at this hue, each with its contrast against white and black. #DC2626 sits at step 600.

  1. 50#FFF2F0
    White
    1.09
    Black
    19.21
  2. 100#FFE4E0
    White
    1.20
    Black
    17.42
  3. 200#FFC8C1
    White
    1.47
    Black
    14.28
  4. 300#FFA195
    White
    1.94
    Black
    10.78
  5. 400#FF6B5F
    White
    2.79
    Black
    7.52
  6. 500#EC3934
    White
    4.03
    Black
    5.20
  7. 600This color#DC2626
    White
    4.82
    Black
    4.34
  8. 700#A8000D
    White
    7.86
    Black
    2.67
  9. 800#7D0007
    White
    11.19
    Black
    1.87
  10. 900#540003
    White
    15.23
    Black
    1.37
  11. 950#320001
    White
    18.48
    Black
    1.13

Under each step, white and black text on it; a bold figure passes 4.5:1.

Tailwind CSS v3 red scale

The real Tailwind palette, for comparison with the computed ramp above.

  1. 50#FEF2F2
    White
    1.09
    Black
    19.19
  2. 100#FEE2E2
    White
    1.22
    Black
    17.19
  3. 200#FECACA
    White
    1.44
    Black
    14.51
  4. 300#FCA5A5
    White
    1.89
    Black
    11.06
  5. 400#F87171
    White
    2.76
    Black
    7.59
  6. 500#EF4444
    White
    3.76
    Black
    5.58
  7. 600This color#DC2626
    White
    4.82
    Black
    4.34
  8. 700#B91C1C
    White
    6.47
    Black
    3.24
  9. 800#991B1B
    White
    8.31
    Black
    2.52
  10. 900#7F1D1D
    White
    10.01
    Black
    2.09
  11. 950#450A0A
    White
    16.14
    Black
    1.30

Gamut

How vivid #DC2626 can get

At its lightness and hue, sRGB reaches OKLCH chroma 0.236; #DC2626 uses 91% of it. Display P3, which many recent phones and laptops show, reaches 0.265 there: 13% more.

0.00.20.40.60.80.20.40.60.8 460480500520540560580600620
  • sRGB
  • Display P3
  • Rec. 2020
  • Dominant wavelength
OKLCH chroma
0.215
sRGB edge
0.236
Display P3 edge
0.265
Rec. 2020 edge
0.278
Dominant wavelength
611 nm
Excitation purity
81%
Chromaticity
x 0.6020, y 0.3299
  • This color#DC2626
  • Most vivid in sRGB#E40016
  • Most vivid in Display P3oklch(0.577 0.265 27.3)

On a screen without Display P3 the last tile shows the sRGB edge instead.

Use the wider color where screens show it
.accent {
  color: #dc2626;
}
@media (color-gamut: p3) {
  .accent { color: color(display-p3 0.8556 0 0.0739); }
}

Mixing

Mixing #DC2626

Each row is the same mix worked out in a different space, with the halfway color at its end. sRGB, which older CSS gradients use, can sag gray or dark in the middle; OKLab keeps the lightness steps even; OKLCH holds chroma and hue as it goes.

White #FFFFFF

  • sRGB50%#EE9393
  • OKLab50%#F89F94
  • OKLCH50%#F89F94

Black #000000

  • sRGB50%#6E1313
  • OKLab50%#540808
  • OKLCH50%#540808

Its complement #008997

  • sRGB50%#6E585F
  • OKLab50%#996C67
  • OKLCH50%#8560C9
In CSS
/* A gradient and a mix, worked out in OKLCH */
background: linear-gradient(in oklch, #dc2626, white);
color: color-mix(in oklch, #dc2626 50%, white);

In use

#DC2626 in an interface

A button, a link, a heading, a focused field, an icon and a chart line in this color, on a light page and a dark one. Each check is a WCAG 2 contrast minimum: 1.4.3 for text, 1.4.11 for the rest.

Light page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:14.82:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:14.82:1 Passes
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:14.82:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:14.82:1 Passes

Dark page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:14.82:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:13.87:1 Fails
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:13.87:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:13.87:1 Passes

For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #EB3833 4.59:1

Color vision

How #DC2626 looks with color blindness

Deuteranopia changes it most, ΔE2000 42.3; tritanopia changes it least, 4.2.

Simulated with Machado et al. (2009) at full severity, in linear light.

Simulate a whole page What each type sees
  • Protanopia

    No working red (long-wavelength) cones

    #635923 ΔE2000 38.3

    Distinct

    Reads as dark muted brown

  • Deuteranopia

    No working green (medium-wavelength) cones

    #8F801B ΔE2000 42.3

    Distinct

    Reads as soft yellow

  • Tritanopia

    No working blue (short-wavelength) cones

    #F3002A ΔE2000 4.2

    Close match

    Reads as vivid red

  • Achromatopsia

    No cone color vision; lightness only

    #727272 ΔE2000 28.8

    Distinct

    Reads as gray

Pairing check

Checked against its complement, #008997. Their lightness contrast is only 1.15:1, so where hue collapses, add a label, icon or pattern.

VisionThe pairΔE2000Verdict
Normal vision#DC2626 · #00899752.6Stays distinct
Protanopia#635923 · #7C839834.7Stays distinct
Deuteranopia#8F801B · #6A779740.8Stays distinct
Tritanopia#F3002A · #00908D59.9Stays distinct
Achromatopsia#727272 · #7C7C7C4.0Easily confused

Harmony

Color harmonies for #DC2626

Its complement is #008997, a muted cyan, on the cool side of the wheel.

Hue rotations in OKLCH, mapped into sRGB by trimming chroma so hue and lightness stay put.

Open the Harmony Studio
  • Base#DC2626
  • Complement#008997

Complementary

Open in Harmony Studio
  • −30°#D3247A
  • Base#DC2626
  • +30°#B56000
  • Base#DC2626
  • +120°#009336
  • +240°#4269F6
  • Base#DC2626
  • +150°#008E79
  • +210°#0083BB

Split-complementary

Open in Harmony Studio

Code

Design tokens

Ready-to-paste tokens in six formats. Rename them to fit your system.

CSS custom property

:root {
  --color-red-600: #dc2626;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js — already built in as red-600;
// pin the v3 value explicitly like this:
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        red: { 600: '#dc2626' },
      },
    },
  },
};

Tailwind v4 theme

/* app.css — Tailwind CSS v4 */
@import "tailwindcss";

@theme {
  /* v4 has its own red-600; this pins the v3 value. */
  --color-red-600: oklch(0.577 0.215 27.3);
}

Design token (W3C DTCG)

{
  "color": {
    "red-600": {
      "$type": "color",
      "$value": {
        "colorSpace": "srgb",
        "components": [0.8627, 0.149, 0.149],
        "hex": "#dc2626"
      },
      "$description": "Tailwind CSS v3 red-600"
    }
  }
}

SwiftUI color

import SwiftUI

enum Palette {
    static let red600 = Color(.sRGB, red: 0.863, green: 0.149, blue: 0.149, opacity: 1)
}

Jetpack Compose color

import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color

object Palette {
    val Red600 = Color(0xFFDC2626)
}

Matches

The nearest match in each system

The closest CSS name, Tailwind shade, RAL Classic paint and Crayola crayon by ΔE2000; under 2 is hard to tell apart side by side. RAL and Crayola values approximate physical colors.

Tools

Open #DC2626 in the tools

Each opens over this page. More colors live in the Color Library, and every color page is listed on the hub.