CSS named color

Hot Pink #FF69B4

The CSS keyword hotpink is #FF69B4. It is a light vivid pink in the pink family. In OKLCH it sits at lightness 0.728, chroma 0.197 and hue 352.0°.

Relative luminance
0.3466
OKLCH L · C · h
0.728 · 0.197 · 352.0
Best text
Black 7.93:1
Hue family
Pink

#FF69B4 color codes

HEX
#FF69B4
RGB
rgb(255, 105, 180)
HSL
hsl(330, 100%, 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(0.728 0.197 352.0)
OKLab
oklab(0.728 0.195 -0.027)
CIELAB (D65)
L* 65.49, a* 64.24, b* -10.65
XYZ (D65)
X 54.53, Y 34.66, Z 46.99
CMYK (naive)
cmyk(0%, 59%, 29%, 0%)

CIELAB and XYZ use the D65 white point; CSS lab() uses D50, so paste the OKLCH or HEX value into stylesheets. CMYK here is a plain formula with no press profile.

Legibility

Contrast: is #FF69B4 accessible?

Black text on it reaches 7.93:1, passing AAA. White text fails at 2.64:1.

WCAG 2 gives the same ratio whichever color is the text; APCA does not, so its Lc changes sign and size with polarity.

Open the Contrast System
  • Black text on it

    7.93:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA passes
    • APCA Lc +53
  • White text on it

    2.64:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large fails
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc −55
  • As text on black

    7.93:1

    • AA passes
    • AA large passes
    • AAA passes
    • APCA Lc −51
  • As text on white

    2.64:1

    • AA fails
    • AA large fails
    • AAA fails
    • APCA Lc +50

Nearest versions that pass 4.5:1

  • For text on white

    #CF3B8A 4.52:1

    Darkening its OKLCH lightness from 0.73 to 0.59 reaches 4.52:1 on white, keeping the hue.

  • For text on black

    #FF69B4 7.93:1

    It already reaches 7.93:1 on black, so no change is needed.

Checking another pair? Use the Contrast Checker.

Studio

Adjust #FF69B4 live

Move lightness, chroma and hue in OKLCH, or drag on the map. The map is every lightness and chroma at the current hue: sRGB inside the solid area, Display P3 out to the dashed line.

The studio needs JavaScript.

Scale

Shades and tints of #FF69B4

Eleven OKLCH lightness steps at this hue, each with its contrast against white and black. #FF69B4 sits at step 400.

  1. 50#FFF1F6
    White
    1.09
    Black
    19.16
  2. 100#FFE2EE
    White
    1.20
    Black
    17.36
  3. 200#FFC4DD
    White
    1.47
    Black
    14.19
  4. 300#FF98C7
    White
    1.98
    Black
    10.56
  5. 400This color#FF69B4
    White
    2.64
    Black
    7.93
  6. 500#D84592
    White
    4.04
    Black
    5.18
  7. 600#BC287A
    White
    5.64
    Black
    3.72
  8. 700#9E0063
    White
    7.97
    Black
    2.63
  9. 800#750048
    White
    11.35
    Black
    1.84
  10. 900#4F002F
    White
    15.28
    Black
    1.37
  11. 950#2F001A
    White
    18.48
    Black
    1.13

Under each step, white and black text on it; a bold figure passes 4.5:1.

Gamut

How vivid #FF69B4 can get

At its lightness and hue, sRGB reaches OKLCH chroma 0.197; #FF69B4 uses 100% of it. Display P3, which many recent phones and laptops show, reaches 0.256 there: 30% more.

0.00.20.40.60.80.20.40.60.8 460480500520540560580600620
  • sRGB
  • Display P3
  • Rec. 2020
  • Dominant wavelength
OKLCH chroma
0.197
sRGB edge
0.197
Display P3 edge
0.256
Rec. 2020 edge
0.367
Dominant wavelength
Complementary 502 nm
Excitation purity
44%
Chromaticity
x 0.4004, y 0.2545
  • This color#FF69B4
  • Most vivid in sRGB#FF69B4
  • Most vivid in Display P3oklch(0.728 0.256 352.0)

On a screen without Display P3 the last tile shows the sRGB edge instead.

Use the wider color where screens show it
.accent {
  color: #ff69b4;
}
@media (color-gamut: p3) {
  .accent { color: color(display-p3 1 0.3497 0.7083); }
}

Mixing

Mixing #FF69B4

Each row is the same mix worked out in a different space, with the halfway color at its end. sRGB, which older CSS gradients use, can sag gray or dark in the middle; OKLab keeps the lightness steps even; OKLCH holds chroma and hue as it goes.

White #FFFFFF

  • sRGB50%#FFB4DA
  • OKLab50%#FFB8D9
  • OKLCH50%#FFBCD8

Black #000000

  • sRGB50%#80355A
  • OKLab50%#632444
  • OKLCH50%#632444

Its complement #00C39D

  • sRGB50%#8096A9
  • OKLab50%#B6A0A9
  • OKLCH50%#76A6FF
In CSS
/* A gradient and a mix, worked out in OKLCH */
background: linear-gradient(in oklch, #ff69b4, white);
color: color-mix(in oklch, #ff69b4 50%, white);

In use

#FF69B4 in an interface

A button, a link, a heading, a focused field, an icon and a chart line in this color, on a light page and a dark one. Each check is a WCAG 2 contrast minimum: 1.4.3 for text, 1.4.11 for the rest.

Light page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:17.93:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:12.64:1 Fails
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:12.64:1 Fails
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:12.64:1 Fails

For text on this page, the nearest shade that passes is #CF3B8A 4.52:1

Dark page

  • Button labelText, 4.5:17.93:1 Passes
  • Link and body-size textText, 4.5:17.07:1 Passes
  • Large headingLarge text, 3:17.07:1 Passes
  • Icons, borders and focus ringsNon-text, 3:17.07:1 Passes

Color vision

How #FF69B4 looks with color blindness

Protanopia changes it most, ΔE2000 31.7; tritanopia changes it least, 10.0.

Simulated with Machado et al. (2009) at full severity, in linear light.

Simulate a whole page What each type sees
  • Protanopia

    No working red (long-wavelength) cones

    #7E8EB6 ΔE2000 31.7

    Distinct

    Reads as muted blue

  • Deuteranopia

    No working green (medium-wavelength) cones

    #A7A9B0 ΔE2000 26.8

    Distinct

    Reads as light gray

  • Tritanopia

    No working blue (short-wavelength) cones

    #FF6187 ΔE2000 10.0

    Noticeable

    Reads as light vivid pink

  • Achromatopsia

    No cone color vision; lightness only

    #9F9F9F ΔE2000 26.8

    Distinct

    Reads as gray

Pairing check

Checked against its complement, #00C39D. Their lightness contrast is only 1.17:1, so where hue collapses, add a label, icon or pattern.

VisionThe pairΔE2000Verdict
Normal vision#FF69B4 · #00C39D58.1Stays distinct
Protanopia#7E8EB6 · #BCB59B30.6Stays distinct
Deuteranopia#A7A9B0 · #A8A6A07.0Harder to tell apart
Tritanopia#FF6187 · #00C5B868.2Stays distinct
Achromatopsia#9F9F9F · #ACACAC3.9Easily confused

Harmony

Color harmonies for #FF69B4

Its complement is #00C39D, a light soft cyan, on the cool side of the wheel.

Hue rotations in OKLCH, mapped into sRGB by trimming chroma so hue and lightness stay put.

Open the Harmony Studio
  • Base#FF69B4
  • Complement#00C39D

Complementary

Open in Harmony Studio
  • −30°#DF76EF
  • Base#FF69B4
  • +30°#FF7676
  • Base#FF69B4
  • +120°#ABB000
  • +240°#00B6F4
  • Base#FF69B4
  • +150°#4FC445
  • +210°#00BEC8

Split-complementary

Open in Harmony Studio

Code

Design tokens

Ready-to-paste tokens in six formats. Rename them to fit your system.

CSS custom property

:root {
  --color-hotpink: #ff69b4;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      colors: {
        hotpink: '#ff69b4',
      },
    },
  },
};

Tailwind v4 theme

/* app.css — Tailwind CSS v4 */
@import "tailwindcss";

@theme {
  --color-hotpink: oklch(0.728 0.197 352.0);
}

Design token (W3C DTCG)

{
  "color": {
    "hotpink": {
      "$type": "color",
      "$value": {
        "colorSpace": "srgb",
        "components": [1, 0.4118, 0.7059],
        "hex": "#ff69b4"
      },
      "$description": "CSS named color hotpink"
    }
  }
}

SwiftUI color

import SwiftUI

enum Palette {
    static let hotpink = Color(.sRGB, red: 1.000, green: 0.412, blue: 0.706, opacity: 1)
}

Jetpack Compose color

import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color

object Palette {
    val Hotpink = Color(0xFFFF69B4)
}

Matches

The nearest match in each system

The closest CSS name, Tailwind shade, RAL Classic paint and Crayola crayon by ΔE2000; under 2 is hard to tell apart side by side. RAL and Crayola values approximate physical colors.

Tools

Open #FF69B4 in the tools

Each opens over this page. More colors live in the Color Library, and every color page is listed on the hub.