Color converter

HEX to RGB565 and RGB565 to HEX

Type a HEX value or an RGB565 value, and the other one appears as you type. Every other notation of the same color is listed below, with each step of the maths.

Example: #D3AF37

Example: 0xD567

The converter needs JavaScript. The values shown are for #D3AF37, and the worked examples below read without it.

Result

Inside sRGB

HEX
#D3AF37
RGB565
0xD567
RGB
rgb(211 175 55)
HSL
hsl(46.2 63.9% 52.2%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.55% 0.13847 91.55)

Color converters

Every format at once

The same color in every notation the converters know. Each name opens its own converter.

The color in every format
FormatValueCopy
Web and CSS
HEX CSS#D3AF37
RGB CSSrgb(211 175 55)
sRGB (0 to 1) CSScolor(srgb 0.8275 0.6863 0.2157)
Linear sRGB CSScolor(srgb-linear 0.65141 0.42869 0.0382)
HSL CSShsl(46.2 63.9% 52.2%)
HSV (HSB) Notationhsv(46.2 73.9% 82.7%)
HWB CSShwb(46.2 21.6% 17.3%)
CSS color name CSSgoldenrodNearest ΔE00 5.00
Perceptual and CIE
OKLCH CSSoklch(76.55% 0.13847 91.55)
OKLab CSSoklab(76.55% -0.00375 0.13842)
CIELAB CSSlab(73.19 4.7 62.68)
CIE LCH CSSlch(73.19 62.86 85.71)
CIE XYZ (D65) CSScolor(xyz-d65 0.42882 0.44786 0.1)
CIE XYZ (D50) CSScolor(xyz-d50 0.45463 0.45457 0.07797)
CIE xyY NotationxyY(0.43906 0.45855 0.44786)
CIELUV Notationluv(72.75 30.75 69)
Wide gamut
Display P3 CSScolor(display-p3 0.80472 0.69157 0.30739)
Rec. 2020 CSScolor(rec2020 0.74174 0.66017 0.25864)
Adobe RGB (1998) CSScolor(a98-rgb 0.78545 0.68035 0.26584)
ProPhoto RGB CSScolor(prophoto-rgb 0.67408 0.63343 0.26964)
Print and paint
CMYK Notationcmyk(0% 17.1% 73.9% 17.3%)
RAL Classic NotationRAL 1032 Broom yellowNearest ΔE00 3.02
Video
YCbCr (JPEG, BT.601) Notationycbcr(172.08 61.93 155.76)
YCbCr (HD video, BT.709) Notationycbcr709(165.43 71.67 148.64)
Code and platforms
Decimal integer Notation13872951
Android and Flutter ARGB Notation0xFFD3AF37
Android color int Notation-2904265
SwiftUI and UIKit NotationColor(red: 0.8275, green: 0.6863, blue: 0.2157)
GLSL vec3 / vec4 Notationvec3(0.8275, 0.6863, 0.2157)
Embedded and terminal
RGB565 Notation0xD567Lossy
ANSI 256 (xterm) Notation38;5;178Nearest ΔE00 3.11

Every step of the maths

How HEX becomes RGB565

Each step shows the values for the color above, as the converter computes them.

  1. Start Hex digits #D3AF37
  2. Back 8-bit channels each pair of digits read as a byte 211 175 55
  3. Then 5, 6 and 5 bits R × 31 / 255, G × 63 / 255, B × 31 / 255, rounded; R << 11 | G << 5 | B 0xD567

RGB565

About RGB565

RGB565 packs a color into 16 bits, 5 for red, 6 for green and 5 for blue, the format of many small TFT screens and microcontroller graphics libraries. Green gets the extra bit because the eye is most sensitive to it.

How this page writes it

  • Each channel is scaled and rounded to the nearest level; reading back scales up again, so a color returns within one level of where it started.

Watch for

  • Many libraries cut the low bits instead of rounding, which can differ from this page by one level.
  • Byte order matters: some displays expect the two bytes swapped.

Worked examples

HEX to RGB565

Each row is the converter's own output, and a test re-runs every row.

Each example, converted
ColorHEXRGB565
White#FFFFFF0xFFFF
Black#0000000x0000
Middle gray#8080800x8410
Red#FF00000xF800
Green#00FF000x07E0
Blue#0000FF0x001F
Royal blue#2563EB0x231D
Gold#D3AF370xD567

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Related converters

Method

Sources and testing

  • Conversions run in your browser with the site's shared color code; nothing you type is sent anywhere.
  • An automated test recomputes every value on this page and reads every format back.
  • Checked with a keyboard, the axe engine and Playwright in Chromium, in light and dark themes at phone and desktop widths. It has not yet been checked with a screen reader.

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